
Managing Dormancy in Deciduous Indoor Plants
Understanding Plant Dormancy
Dormancy is a natural survival mechanism where plants slow or stop growth to conserve energy. Many indoor plants require a dormancy period for long-term health.
Which Indoor Plants Go Dormant?
- Amaryllis: Loses leaves after blooming; needs 8–10 weeks of rest
- Caladium: Leaves die back completely; tubers rest 3–5 months
- Oxalis (shamrock): Collapses dramatically, rebounds from rhizomes
- Cyclamen: Summer dormancy; cool, dry rest after spring bloom
- Begonia (tuberous): Top growth dies back; tubers stored dry
Care During Dormancy
Water Reduction
Cut watering by 50–75%. For tuber-forming plants, stop watering entirely once foliage dies back and store in barely moist peat moss at 55–65°F.
Light and Temperature
Move to a cool, dim location. Reduced light signals the plant to maintain dormancy.
Do Not Fertilize
Dormant plants cannot process fertilizer. Wait until first signs of new growth before resuming feeding.
Breaking Dormancy in Spring
Gradually increase light, temperature, and watering over 2 weeks in late February to March. Apply diluted fertilizer at first sign of new shoots.









